Types Of Myocarditis

March 18, 2018

For unexplained reasons some women in the very last phase of pregnancy or soon after delivery of the baby develop poor heart muscle function. Acute heart failure inability for heart to perfuse the body Presyncope or syncope.

Frontiers Myocarditis In Humans And In Experimental Animal Models Cardiovascular Medicine

Myocarditis can also result from infection with Staphylococcus aureus or Corynebacterium diptheriae.

Types of myocarditis. This condition is unusual. Myocarditis describes a heterogeneous group of disorders characterised by myocardial inflammation in the absence of predominant acute or chronic ischaemia. Another type of myocarditis is peri-partum cardiomyopathy.

Some subtypes of myocarditis such as giant cell myocarditis or eosinophilic necrotizing myocarditis are suspected to be caused by an autoimmune inflammation. Chronic persistent myocarditis they have persistent. There are many possible causes of myocarditis see below but the most common cause is a viral infection.

Can affect all age groups with an apparent slightly higher incidence in males than females and equal incidence in black people and white people. The diagnosis of probable acute myocarditis is made if one of four clinical syndromes can be identified that are consistent with myocarditis. Ad All New Patients Welcome at Memorial City Cardiology Associates.

Ad All New Patients Welcome at Memorial City Cardiology Associates. There are many different types of myocarditis and a wide range of possible agents that can trigger the disease. Chronic persistent myocarditis is characterized by a persistent histologic infiltrate often with foci of myocyte necrosis but without ventricular dysfunction despite other cardiovascular symptoms such as chest pain or palpitation.

Coxsackie B virus enterovirus adenovirus influenza. Staphylococcus aureus is the bacterium that can. Several lines of evidence support the involvement of autoimmunity in myocarditis.

Viral infections such as the viruses that cause the common cold flu chickenpox glandular fever German measles gastrointestinal stomach infections and adenovirus lung infections. Here Fairweather and the Myocarditis Foundation describe some common causes and types of heart infection that you should be aware of. May present as fulminant acute or chronic.

When the body detects viruses in its system it produces cytokines to fight them. Lymphocytic including viral and autoimmune forms Eosinophilic of which hypersensitivity myocarditis is the most common type followed by hypereosinophilic. By far the most common type of heart infection that can lead to myocarditis is viral.

Chronic active myocarditis these patients initially respond to treatment but then relapse and finally develop heart dysfunction.

Cardiomyopathies The Special Entity Of Myocarditis And Inflammatory Cardiomyopathy